Constraints in ThreeJS Physics

Learn about constraints, the rules of physics simulations.

Constraints are a set of rules the simulation must follow, they make sure things like cloth, chains, or bridges stay together. The rules must not be broken.

The simulation runs, does its movement calculations, gets rid of collisions, and finally, when everything is said and done, it makes sure the rules (constraints) are followed through.

These rules can be as simple as "Don't get farther than 2 meters" (distance constraint), or more complex ones like "There two points must always touch" (Point to Point constraints).

There's a lot to do with constraints. In the next issues, we'll explore cloth simulations using these types of constraints. See you then!

Getting started

sponsor

Infinite Ragdoll

In liabru's demo uses MatterJS constraints to keep the body parts of the person model together. And also, creates a new constraint on clicking that makes sure the objects follow the mouse when dragged.

ragdoll.png

Christmas Body Physics

In this demo, one of my favorite creative developers LaserBerg, creates ribbon and Christmas decorations by attaching constraints to each vertex of the ribbon.

christmas.png

Dancing Flamingo

Pablo the Flamingo is a certified web classic. This is a mesh that is constantly deforming with the physics however it's slightly controlled to follow the music and to turn on the music again when the music is off

flamingo.png

Ball of physics

In this other amazing demo by LaserBerg, he has a bunch of tube geometries that are constrained to their vertices, and the base of the tubes is constrained to the center of the ball. And because it results in a sphere-like shape, it rolls like a ball when force is applied!

ball.png

Further reading / Inspiration